Lesson 03: Character & Timetables

Personality Adjectives & Present Simple for Future
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Vocabulary

Character traits and essential travel words (UK English).

1. Positive Character

Polite /pəˈlaɪt/ Учтив
Generous /ˈdʒen.ər.əs/ Щедър
Honest /ˈɒn.ɪst/ Честен
Hard-working /ˌhɑːdˈwɜː.kɪŋ/ Трудолюбив
Cheerful /ˈtʃɪə.fəl/ Весел
Punctual /ˈpʌŋk.tʃu.əl/ Точен (за време)
Organised /ˈɔː.ɡən.aɪzd/ Организиран
Friendly /ˈfrend.li/ Приятелски настроен
Clever /ˈklev.ər/ Умен
Reliable /rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/ Надежден
Calm /kɑːm/ Спокоен
Tidy /ˈtaɪ.di/ Подреден

2. Negative Character

Rude /ruːd/ Груб
Mean /miːn/ Скъперник / Злобен
Lazy /ˈleɪ.zi/ Мързелив
Moody /ˈmuː.di/ С променливо настроение
Impatient /ɪmˈpeɪ.ʃənt/ Нетърпелив
Stupid /ˈstjuː.pɪd/ Глупав
Messy /ˈmes.i/ Разхвърлян
Shy /ʃaɪ/ Срамежлив
Selfish /ˈsel.fɪʃ/ Егоист
Nervous /ˈnɜː.vəs/ Нервен
Serious /ˈsɪə.ri.əs/ Сериозен

3. Transport & Time

To depart /dɪˈpɑːt/ Заминава
To arrive /əˈraɪv/ Пристига
To take off /teɪk ɒf/ Излита
To land /lænd/ Каца
Timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪ.bəl/ Разписание
Delay /dɪˈleɪ/ Закъснение
Platform /ˈplæt.fɔːm/ Перон
Journey /ˈdʒɜː.ni/ Пътуване
Ticket /ˈtɪk.ɪt/ Билет
Seat /siːt/ Място
To miss /mɪs/ Изпускам (транспорт)
Boarding pass /ˈbɔː.dɪŋ pɑːs/ Бордна карта
Rush hour /rʌʃ aʊə/ Час пик
On time /ɒn taɪm/ Навреме
To last /lɑːst/ Продължава (време)

Grammar Reference

1. PRESENT SIMPLE: WHY?
Usually for:
  • Habits: I drink tea daily.
  • Facts: London is in the UK.
  • Character: She is polite.
  • Timetables and schedules: The train arrives in 10 minutes.
2. AFFIRMATIVE (+)
II start work at 9:00.
YouYou start work at 9:00.
HeHe starts work at 9:00. (+s)
SheShe starts work at 9:00. (+s)
ItIt starts at 9:00. (+s)
WeWe start work at 9:00.
TheyThey start work at 9:00.
3. NEGATIVE (-)
II do not (don't) start late.
YouYou do not (don't) start late.
HeHe does not (doesn't) start late.
SheShe does not (doesn't) start late.
ItIt does not (doesn't) start late.
WeWe do not (don't) start late.
TheyThey do not (don't) start late.
4. QUESTION (?)
QuestionYesNo
IDo I start now?Yes, I do.No, I don't.
YouDo you start now?Yes, you do.No, you don't.
HeDoes he start now?Yes, he does.No, he doesn't.
SheDoes she start now?Yes, she does.No, she doesn't.
ItDoes it start now?Yes, it does.No, it doesn't.
WeDo we start now?Yes, we do.No, we don't.
TheyDo they start now?Yes, they do.No, they don't.
5. THE FUTURE: TIMETABLES
Time ExpressionExample
At + TimeThe train leaves at 14:00.
On + DayThe concert is on Friday.
In + MinutesThe bus departs in ten minutes.
Next + TimeSchool starts next week.
6. ASKING ABOUT TIMES
Start"What time does the film start?"
Finish"When does the lesson finish?"
Open/Close"What time does the bank close?"
Arrive"When does the flight arrive?"

Reading Exercises

Read the extended texts. Click the correct answer.
🚆

1. The Train Journey

Jake is standing at the station platform looking at his watch. He is very punctual and hates being late. The train to Sofia departs at 14:30 from Platform 4. It is currently 14:15, so he has fifteen minutes. The journey lasts two hours, so it arrives in Sofia at 16:30. He has his ticket in his hand. He hopes the train is not crowded because he wants a window seat. He is meeting his brother at the station exit.

1. What time does the train arrive?
2. How long is the journey?
3. Is Jake late?
🎬

2. The Cinema Date

Emma wants to see a new comedy film tonight. She checks the website for the times. The film starts at 20:00 and it finishes at 22:00. It is a long film. She is meeting Jake in front of the cinema at 19:30 because they want to buy popcorn first. Jake is very organized, but Emma is sometimes a bit messy with her schedule. She must leave her house at 19:00 to be on time.

1. When does the film finish?
2. Why are they meeting early?
3. Who is sometimes messy?
✈️

3. Flight Itinerary

Here is your flight information for your holiday. Flight BA890 takes off from London Heathrow at 07:15 tomorrow morning. It is very early, so please do not be late. You must be at the airport two hours before departure. The flight lands in Plovdiv at 12:30 local time. Don't forget your boarding pass and passport. The airport bus leaves for the city centre every 30 minutes.

1. What time does the plane take off?
2. What must you bring?
3. How often does the bus leave?
👨‍💼

4. The New Colleague

We have a new colleague named Tom. He is very hard-working and clever, but he is a bit shy. He sits at his desk all day and doesn't speak much to others. He keeps his desk very tidy. He follows a strict routine. He always arrives at the office at 08:50 exactly. The office opens at 09:00, so he is always early. He eats his lunch at 12:00 alone.

1. What is Tom like?
2. What time does he arrive?
3. Is he friendly?
📺

5. TV Schedule

On Saturday evening, the TV schedule is great. My favourite singing show starts at 20:00. It lasts for 90 minutes, so it ends at 21:30. After that, the news begins. My brother finds the news boring. He is quite lazy, so he usually sleeps on the sofa while I watch TV. I am watching the show with him this week.

1. What time does the show end?
2. What happens after the show?
3. "I am watching it" is...
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Exercises (16 Sets)

Practice. Select the correct option.

The Trip Plan

Jake is worried. Emma is relaxed.
?
?
?
?
?

The Calendar Plan

Organize your 10-day schedule. Tell Emma the plan.
Correct grammar: She understands (Happy).
Wrong grammar: She is confused.
Jake

Day 1

Listening...
SCHEDULE